What Is An Overseas Citizenship of India (OCI)?

autohr img By Vipul Jain
10 Dec, 2024

OCI stands for Overseas Citizenship of India. It acts like a unique pass for people who live in other countries but have Indian roots. An OCI card allows them to live, and work in India without applying for a visa every time they visit. A person can stay in India as long as they want with an OCI card. Keep reading to learn more about Overseas Citizenship of India or an OCI card.

What Is an OCI Card?

The OCI (Overseas Citizenship of India) card was introduced by the Indian government in 2005 under the Citizenship Amendment Act. It was launched for Indians who were residing overseas and wanted dual citizenship. Since India didn't have the option of dual citizenship they introduced the OCI card.

An OCI card lets foreign citizens of Indian origin live and work in India without any limits on entry or exit. However, it’s important to note that it’s not the same as Indian citizenship. Although it gives you the right to own property and work here, it doesn't allow you to cast a vote in Indian elections. Also, it doesn't permit you to do certain government jobs. It is favorable if you wish to maintain strong ties with India without leaving your current nationality.

The Indian Constitution doesn't allow an Indian citizen to have dual citizenship. The best alternative for this is the OCI card for NRIs residing overseas. Keep in mind that there is a huge difference between NRI and OCI cards.

What Are The Eligibility for OCI?

There are some eligibility needs that an individual has to fulfill to get the OCI status. The following are the eligibility requirements for an OCI:

  • Indian citizens (or those eligible for Indian citizenship) before January 26, 1950, are eligible for OCI status.
  • Former Indian citizens who renounced their Indian citizenship can also apply for OCI.
  • Minor children of Indian citizens or OCI holders can qualify, even if they hold a different nationality.
  • Spouses of Indian citizens or OCI cardholders can apply if their marriage has been legally recognized for a minimum of 2 years.

Top Benefits of Having an OCI Card

There are a lot of benefits to having an OCI card. One must fulfill the eligibility requirements to avail of these benefits. These are the advantages of OCI card in India:

  • Multiple Entries & Lifelong Visa: OCI cardholders can enter India as often as they wish without needing a visa, and the card remains valid for a lifetime.

  • No Need for Registration for Long-Term Stays: Unlike those with visas, OCI cardholders do not have to register with authorities if they stay in India for an extended period.

  • Access to Education & Domestic Airfares: OCI holders can apply to Indian educational institutions under the same conditions as Indian citizens and benefit from the same rates for domestic flights.

  • Work Opportunities: OCI cardholders can work in most sectors in India, but there are some restrictions regarding government positions.

  • Property Ownership: OCI holders are permitted to own both residential and commercial properties in India, although agricultural land is not included.
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Essential Documents Required for an OCI Card

An individual has to submit some required documents to apply for an OCI card. These are the documents required for OCI card application:

  • Evidence of current citizenship.
  • Filled out and signed the application form.
  • A recent passport-sized photograph of the applicant.
  • Thumb impression and signature of the applicant for biometric data.
  • Proof as a spouse of foreign origin of an Indian citizen or an OCI cardholder.
  • Documents to prove self, parents, grandparents, great-grandparents Indian citizenship.
  • If applied for OCI status based on their Indian origin. Provide proof of relationship as a parent, grandparent, or great-grandparent.

How to Apply for an OCI Card: A Step-by-Step Guide

Step 1: Complete the Online Application Form

Fill out the application form provided on the OCI website.

Step 2: Submit Required Documents

Submit the necessary documents like your valid passport and proof of Indian origin.

Step 3: Make the Payment

Pay the necessary amount for fees online.

Step 4: Submit Biometric Data

Visit the nearest Indian consulate to submit your biometric data.

Step 5: Application Processing

After the successful processing of your application, your OCI card will be issued.

Get Your OCI Card Fast with Professional Help

There is a set fee that is chargeable when you apply for an OCI card in India. An OCI provides an easy solution for maintaining ties with India even after being an NRI. Get help from an expert for the OCI application process to get a quick and positive response. Websites like Visament help in making the OCI application process easier and hassle-free.

Frequently Asked Questions

Yes, you need an employment letter to apply for Overseas Citizenship Of India. Unless you are unemployed or are a minor under the age of 18.

The processing time for an OCI may vary depending on the type of application and some factors. Typically, it takes 8 to 10 weeks.

Yes, an OCI cardholder can get an Aadhar card if they meet certain requirements. Like staying in India for more than 182 days in 12 months before applying and having an Indian address.

Yes, the applicant has to submit both an original and digital photograph for the OCI.

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