Non-Resident Indians are attracted to obtaining a birth certificate for themselves or their family members due to its significance. You can fulfill many legal purposes with the help of a birth certificate, such as obtaining a passport, visa, civil certificate, or citizenship from India. This birth proof certificate enables them to travel in India smoothly.
Furthermore, we have explained a lot more about the process of obtaining a birth certificate for NRIs without being in India. You can also learn about its importance and how to overcome the challenges you might face during the process.
Key Takeaways
- NRIs can obtain their birth certificate by themselves from online websites, or they can also appoint a representative for it.
- A birth certificate is important for various purposes, like renewing a passport, opening a bank account in India, obtaining a visa, etc.
- You can obtain a birth certificate by raising a request in the gram panchayat of the place where you were born.
- You can also apply online or obtain a power of attorney to get your birth certificate.
Importance of a Birth Certificate for NRIs
A birth certificate is authentic proof of identity, age, and place of birth. Apart from this, it can also help in verifying and availing these services:
- Renew a passport.
- Open a bank account in India.
- Emigrate and obtain a visa.
- Settle legal disputes or inherit property in India.
- Get admission to an international university for the purpose of education and employment.
If you have an original birth certificate, the candidate can easily pass through the legal procedures of the government. It also reduces the scope of delays and legal complications. If you want to access any facilities mentioned above, this document plays an important role.
According to a report by the Ministry of Home Affairs, 2022 reveals that 84% of the births in India are registered in the records with the boom of digitalization. Similarly, the Civil Registration System (CRS) aims to accomplish 100% birth registration by 2030. It also makes it quite easy for NRIs to obtain their birth credentials online.
Steps to Obtain a Birth Certificate for NRIs without Travelling to India
Here are the steps that you can follow to get the NRI birth certificate without being in India:
1. Identify the Birthplace
Firstly, you need to recognise the place from which you need to obtain this document. You should raise a request with the Gram Panchayat or Municipal Corporation in India instead of applying from anywhere. If you are not physically present, then you can apply from the official website.
2. Determine the Status of Registration
- If Registered at Birth: The process of registering birth at the time of birth is simple. You just have to follow the steps shared with you online, and then you can obtain it from the Registrar's office or the municipal authority.
- If Not Registered at Birth: If your birth is unregistered, then it will be quite a difficult process to register successfully because you need to attach an affidavit from the SDM office, which is also a lengthy process. Apart from this, you should also submit some other supporting documents, such as your passport, school leaving certificate, and records from the old hospital to verify.
3. Engage with an Authorised Agency or Local Representative
If you can't be present at the site, then you can hire a local representative who can be your friend or a family member. The process of authorisation typically requires:
- A Power of Attorney (POA) to sign the documents on your behalf and proceed with the verification process.
- Then, get the POA authorised and have it attested by the Indian Embassy or Consulate in your country abroad.
4. Online Application Process
There is an alternative method for obtaining the birth certificate. You need to visit the official websites that offer online services to provide birth certificate in different states of India. As an NRI, you can get yourself registered and then log in using the credentials to apply online. Here are the steps that are involved in the process:
- You need to register on the portal, like the e-District portal, by using valid credentials, such as a passport, name, or phone number. You can also look for the state-specific websites, such as the Delhi Municipal Corporation, the Tamil Nadu Birth Certificate, etc.
- You need to duly fill out the application form by mentioning the details, such as place and date of birth, details of parents, such as their names and addresses, and the registration number (in case you had a birth certificate before and it's lost now).
- After filling out the application, you need to upload the required documents, including scanned copies of affidavits, passports, or hospital records. These documents are used to support your application.
- Lastly, you need to pay the application fee online showing on the screen.
- After your verification is completed, your birth certificate will be sent to you via mail. You or your representative can also collect your birth certificate personally.
5. Gather Required Documents
- If the parents are applying on behalf of a minor, then submit the identity proof of the parents.
- If the applicant applies by themselves, then the applicant's identity proof is required.
- The address proof of both the parents and the applicants.
- For an NRI applicant, the date of birth proof of the applicant.
- Proof of the birthplace of the applicant.
- Affidavit
- Applicant's passport-sized colored photograph, meeting all the requirements.
6. Follow up with Authorities
After submitting the application, you or the representative should stay in touch with the competent authority. If you have applied online, you should check the status of the application online and get the updates. If something seems suspicious or unclear, some of the authorities can ask you for additional documents.
Challenges and their Solutions for NRI Birth Certificate
Here are the challenges that NRIs face while obtaining their Birth Certificate and their solutions:
Challenge 1: Unregistered Births
Some of the older records, especially in the rural areas of India, are not available on paper. There are no records of such births, and they remain unregistered.
Solutions: NRIs can request the municipal corporation or Tehsildar to check their birth records in the old books. If there is no record of your birth, you should enclose an affidavit with hospital records or school certificates to support your application for the birth certificate.
Challenge 2: Lack of knowledge about the process
It can be difficult for NRIs to get their births registered in India as they are not aware of the process.
Solution: In such cases, you can hire a skilled consultant, or you can also get guidance from the Indian embassies. Professional help can solve your problem and help you get the birth certificate.
Challenge 3: Delays in Processing
Most of the time, the delays can happen due to some of the bureaucratic inefficiencies.
Solution: You can hire a reliable representative and get regular follow-ups, which can expedite the process of obtaining the birth certificate.
Final Thoughts
With the help of digital platforms and professional services, NRIs can easily obtain a birth certificate without being present in India, as the process has now become feasible and efficient. NRIs can overcome all the challenges of bureaucratic procedures and challenges by engaging with the authorised representatives, gathering correct documentation, and leveraging online portals.
A birth certificate is a vital document used for legal, immigration, or personal purposes, and you can access it now from anywhere in the world. For professional consultancy, you can visit Visament. We have a team of skilled experts who can help you obtain your birth certificate without travelling to India. They are available 24/7 on the platform and can offer services at affordable prices.
Frequently Asked Questions
Yes, NRIs can get a birth certificate in India without travelling back to their resident country. They can also obtain a Non-Availability of Birth Certificate (NABC) from India.
Without having a birth certificate, you can prove your citizenship with other alternatives that can verify your birthdate and place. These documents include a school leaving certificate, a passport, a PAN card, matriculation certificate, or a notarized affidavit.
There are some alternatives to the Birth certificate, such as a Non-Availability Birth Certificate (NABC), 10th standard certificate, passport, PAN card, Aadhaar card, or a notarized affidavit by the parents.
If there is no record of your birth certificate, then you can obtain your Non-availability birth certificate (NABC) by visiting your local municipal authority.
Proof of birth is generally established through a birth certificate that is issued by municipal authorities or the Registrar of Births and Deaths. If you require a passport for a purpose, then you can also use alternatives such as a school-leaving passport, a PAN card, an Aadhaar card, a driving license, etc.
Generally, a passport is more important and versatile than a birth certificate, as it can be used for day-to-day identification and travel. It also confirms citizenship and identity globally. However, a birth certificate is considered more fundamental, as it acts as a primary legal document required to obtain a passport and to verify citizenship from birth.